Cyanosis means that there is less oxygen being carried by the body’s blood cells. Newborns with cyanosis are often called blue babies. Newborns with CyanosisĬyanosis is a purplish-blue colour of the skin. Cardiac catheterization is a test which used to evaluate your coronary arteries and heart valve function. This most commonly involves the insertion of a sheath into the femoral artery and cannulising the heart under X-ray visualization. Many procedures can performed on heart by Catheterization. Interventional cardiologists use catheters – thin, flexible tube to repair damaged vessels or other heart structures, often avoiding the need for surgery. Interventional cardiology is a branch of cardiology refers specific Cather based techniques to various structural heart diseases, non-surgical procedures for treating cardiovascular disease. Most programs now report that more than 70% of their recipients survive at least 5 years. Survival in excess of 20 years after pediatric heart transplantation has been achieved. Most of the cases of heart transplantation in children are due to congenital malformations. Heart transplantation in infants and children is now a globally accepted therapy. Echocardiography uses standard two-dimensional, three-dimensional, and Doppler ultrasound to create images of the heart. EchocardiographyĮchocardiogram, often referred to as a cardiac echo or simply an echo, is a sonogram of the heart.
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The symptoms could vary depending on the specificity of the anomaly and also can be fatal. Congenital Heart DefectsĬongenital heart defect or congenital heart disease is an anomaly in the structure of the heart from the time of birth. The common risk factors are Unhealthy blood cholesterol levels, High blood pressure, Smoking, Insulin resistance, Diabetes, Overweight or obesity, Lack of physical activity, Unhealthy diet, Older age, Family history of early heart disease etc. However, certain traits, conditions, or habits may increase the risk of developing atherosclerosis. The exact cause of atherosclerosis is unknown.
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Atherosclerosis Risk FactorsĪn arterial disease characterized by the deposition of fatty material on their inner walls. The Journal particularly welcomes contributions from the specialists in the field Pediatric Cardiology. Clinical papers emphasizing medical and surgical aspects of all aspects of heart disease in infants, children, and adolescents, including embryology and anatomy, physiology and pharmacology, biochemistry, pathology, genetics, radiology, clinical aspects, investigative cardiology, electrophysiology and echocardiography, and cardiac surgery are acceptable for publication. Its editorial mission is to focus on prevention and rectification of Pediatric Cardiology. The journal also supports articles written based on clinical or experimental research to add value and professionalism. The journal offers peer-reviewed articles on Pediatric Cardiology. The Journal also features review articles, critiques, controversies, methods, technical notes, selected case studies s and articles of special nature. ‘Insights in Pediatric Cardiology’ is a journal that publishes articles based on original research on basic and clinical sciences related to Pediatric Cardiology.